Relocating and selling your house
If you're relocating for work or family, the big decision is the order you do things in: sell first and rent in your new area, buy first and carry two homes for a while, or keep your old home and let it. Each has a cost. Selling first avoids paying for two homes, but it can mean moving twice. Buying first is more convenient, but you'll need to afford both homes, and you'll usually pay higher-rate Stamp Duty until the old one sells.
This guide covers timing, the money (bridging loans, Stamp Duty, tax and employer help), selling from a distance, and when a quick sale is or isn't worth it. It's general information for England and Wales. The rules are different in Scotland.
Your options at a glance
| Option | Good for | The catch |
|---|---|---|
| Sell first, rent in the new area | Knowing your budget, buying chain-free | Moving twice, paying rent, possibly storage |
| Buy first, sell later | Moving once, on your timetable | Two sets of bills, a bridging loan or two mortgages, higher-rate Stamp Duty until you sell |
| Let your old home | Keeping the home, covering the mortgage | Lender consent, landlord duties, tax, and selling later is slower |
| Sell to a cash buyer | A fixed date and no chain | The price is below market value |
How much time do you have?
Start with your moving date and work backwards. A sale through an estate agent often takes several months from listing to completion, and longer if your buyer is in a chain (a line of linked sales, each depending on the next). Our guide to how long it takes to sell a house breaks down each stage.
- Several months: there's time to market the home properly and compare offers, especially if you rent at first.
- A few weeks: you'll probably need to move before the sale completes, so plan for selling from a distance, or look at buying first, letting, or a quick sale.
- Your employer has set a date: ask HR straight away what help the relocation package offers, because it can change the sums.
Selling first and renting in your new area
Selling first means you know exactly how much you have to spend, and you can buy as a chain-free buyer, which sellers like because there's less that can go wrong. Renting for a few months also lets you get to know the new area before you commit.
The downsides are the cost and upheaval: rent on top of everything else, two removals, and perhaps storage. In England, private tenants can now end a tenancy by giving 2 months' notice, but check the terms before you sign, especially in Wales.
Buying before you sell
If you find the right home before your old one has sold, you'll need to fund both, either with two mortgages or a bridging loan (short-term borrowing secured on property to cover the gap until your sale completes). Interest builds up until your old home sells, so a slow sale costs more. Speak to a mortgage adviser, and check any lender is authorised by the Financial Conduct Authority.
Stamp Duty in England. If you still own your old home at the end of the day you complete on the new one, you'll usually pay the higher rates: 5% on top of the standard rates, as of October 2026. If you sell your previous main home within 3 years, you can claim that extra back from HMRC. Claim within 12 months of the later of the sale or the filing date of your Stamp Duty return.
Land Transaction Tax in Wales. Wales has its own higher residential rates, which have applied since 11 December 2024 and start at 5% on the first £180,000. If you sell your previous main home within 3 years of buying the new one, you can claim a refund from the Welsh Revenue Authority.
Letting your old home
Letting can cover your mortgage while you settle in, and it keeps the option of coming back. Go in with your eyes open:
- Your lender's permission. A residential mortgage is for living in, so you'll need your lender's consent to let. Ask whether it changes your rate or fees.
- Landlord duties. Safety checks, deposits, repairs and tax on the rent all become your responsibility.
- Getting the home back is slower. In England, "no fault" evictions ended on 1 May 2026. To sell later, you'd normally have to give your tenants 4 months' notice, and that notice can't end before the first 12 months of the tenancy are up. Wales has its own renting law, the Renting Homes (Wales) Act 2016. See selling a house with tenants.
- Capital Gains Tax. Private Residence Relief always covers the last 9 months you owned the home. If you lived away for work, it can also cover any period you worked abroad, or up to 4 years working elsewhere in the UK, as long as you lived in the home before and afterwards (unless your job prevented it). Lettings relief only applies if you lived there at the same time as your tenants. Read do you pay tax when you sell your home? for more.
Employer relocation packages
Some employers help with the cost of moving for a job, but there's no legal requirement to. If yours does, HMRC lets it pay up to £8,000 of qualifying relocation costs without tax or National Insurance, when:
- you're a new employee moving area to start the job, or an existing employee whose place of work is changing
- your new home is reasonably close to the new workplace, and your old home isn't
- the costs are paid by the end of the tax year after the one in which you started the job at the new location
Qualifying costs can include selling your old home, buying the new one, removals, some items for the new home, and bridging loans. Ask HR what the package covers, what you need receipts for, and whether you'd have to pay anything back if you leave soon after.
Selling from a distance
You don't have to be there to sell. A few things make it easier:
- Choose an agent who'll hold the keys and do the viewings, and keep in touch by phone or email.
- Leave the home clean and clear. Empty, tidy rooms photograph and view better.
- Tell your home insurer the home will be empty. Cover can change when a home is unoccupied, so check what applies.
- Look after the home: keep the heating on low in winter or drain the system, and arrange for someone to check on it.
- Ask the council about council tax once it's empty. See council tax on empty homes.
- Take meter readings and redirect your post before you leave.
- Keep your solicitor's details handy. Most of the conveyancing can be done by post, phone and email.
The bills for an empty home add up. Our empty house costs calculator shows what a few extra months could cost.
When a quick sale makes sense, and when it doesn't
Selling to a cash buyer can fit a relocation: there's no chain, and the buyer can work to your moving date. But cash house buyers, including us, pay below market value, so you're trading some of the price for speed and certainty.
An estate agent sale is likely to get you more if your home is in good condition, sells easily locally, and you can wait a few months or rent at first. If getting the highest price matters most, start there.
A quick sale can make sense if your start date is fixed and close, the home needs work you can't manage from far away, or the cost of running two homes is mounting. Compare the figures with our cash offer vs estate agent calculator, and read cash buyer vs estate agent vs auction.
If you'd like to see a cash offer, we make one within 24 hours, pay your legal fees, and you choose the completion date, from as little as 7 days. Our offer is below market value, we explain how we worked it out, and there's no obligation to accept.
Moving abroad
If you're relocating overseas and selling your UK home after you've become non-resident, you must tell HMRC about the sale within 60 days of completion, even if there's no tax to pay. For tax years in which you, your spouse or your civil partner spent at least 90 days in the home, you generally won't pay tax, as long as you nominate it as your main home when you report the sale. HMRC's guidance on selling your UK home if you live abroad explains the rules, and an accountant can help.
A relocation checklist
- Fix your moving date and work back from it
- Get two or three valuations, and check recent sold prices nearby
- Ask HR what the relocation package covers, and get it in writing
- Decide: sell first, buy first, or let
- If buying first, check the Stamp Duty or Land Transaction Tax position and the cost of a bridging loan
- If letting, get your lender's consent and check your tax position
- Find a solicitor early, and get your paperwork ready (see documents needed to sell a house)
- Tell your insurer and the council once the home is empty
- Book removals, and budget for moving house costs
Questions people ask
Should I sell my house before relocating?
It depends on your finances and how soon you need to move. Selling first means you know your budget and can buy as a chain-free buyer, but you may need to rent and move twice. Buying first avoids that, but you'll need to afford two homes for a while, possibly with a bridging loan, and you'll usually pay higher-rate Stamp Duty until the old home sells. Letting the old home is a third option.
Does my employer have to pay my relocation costs?
No, it's up to your employer and your contract. If it does help, up to £8,000 of qualifying costs, such as the costs of selling your old home, removals and bridging loans, can be paid without tax or National Insurance, as long as HMRC's conditions are met. Ask HR exactly what's covered, when it has to be claimed, and whether you'd repay anything if you leave.
Do I pay extra Stamp Duty if I buy before I sell?
Usually, yes. In England, if you still own your old home at the end of the day you complete on the new one, you normally pay an extra 5% on top of the standard Stamp Duty rates. You can claim it back if you sell your previous main home within 3 years. Wales has its own higher rates of Land Transaction Tax, with a similar 3-year rule for refunds.
Will I pay Capital Gains Tax if I rent out my old home?
You might. Private Residence Relief covers the years you lived there, plus the last 9 months you owned it, even if you'd moved out. If you had to live elsewhere for work, more time can count: any period working abroad, or up to 4 years working elsewhere in the UK, as long as you lived there before and afterwards, unless your job prevented it. Otherwise, part of the gain may be taxable.
Can I sell my house after I've already moved away?
Yes. Most of a sale can be handled from a distance. An estate agent can hold the keys and do viewings, and your solicitor or conveyancer will send you documents to sign. Before you go, tell your home insurer the home will be empty, ask the council about council tax, take meter readings, and redirect your post. Leaving the home clean and clear helps it sell.
Sources
- Expenses and benefits: relocation costs, what's exempt (GOV.UK)
- Stamp Duty Land Tax: residential property rates (GOV.UK)
- Stamp Duty Land Tax: buying an additional residential property (GOV.UK)
- Land Transaction Tax rates and bands (Welsh Government)
- Claim a refund of the higher rates of Land Transaction Tax (Welsh Government)
- Tax when you sell your home: absence from home (GOV.UK)
- Tax when you sell your home: if you let out your home (GOV.UK)
- Tax if you live abroad and sell your UK home (GOV.UK)
- Grounds for possession: guidance for landlords (GOV.UK)
- Renting is changing: landlords (GOV.UK)
Related guides
How long does it take to sell a house?
GOV.UK says selling a home in England or Wales takes about 5 months on average, and longer in a chain. Finding a buyer can take anything from days to months, and the government's 2026 roadmap says a purchase then takes around 120 days on average to complete. Chains, buyers' mortgages, searches, leasehold packs and probate cause most of the delays.
The processWhat is a property chain? How chains work, why they break and how to avoid one
A property chain is a line of linked sales where each buyer is also selling, so every sale depends on the others. A chain starts with a buyer who has nothing to sell and ends with a seller who isn't buying. In England and Wales nobody is bound until contracts are exchanged, so a problem anywhere in the chain can delay or collapse every sale in it.
Costs and moneyMoving house costs: what to budget for in 2026
Moving home in England or Wales means paying to sell (estate agent and legal fees), to buy (Stamp Duty in England or Land Transaction Tax in Wales, legal fees, a survey and mortgage fees) and to move (removals, storage and cleaning). Which? puts the average total for a home mover in England at £17,831, based on November 2025 data, of which £9,750 was Stamp Duty.
General information for England and Wales, not legal, tax or financial advice. Last checked 26 October 2026.