The fixtures and fittings form (TA10): a guide for sellers
The TA10 is the Law Society's fittings and contents form, often called the fixtures and fittings form. As a seller in England or Wales, you go through a list of items room by room and tick whether each one is included in the sale, excluded, or not at the property, and you can offer excluded items to the buyer for a price. The form can become part of the contract, so what you put on it is what you're promising to leave.
It matters because the law already decides some of this for you. Anything fixed to the house passes to the buyer unless the contract says otherwise, and free-standing items stay yours unless you agree to leave them. The TA10 is where you record the exceptions, so nobody is surprised on moving day.
What is the TA10 form?
Your solicitor sends you the TA10 with the TA6 property information form once you've instructed them. You fill it in, every seller signs it, and it goes to the buyer's solicitor with the draft contract. GOV.UK's guide to selling suggests agreeing the fixtures and fittings while you negotiate the sale and recording them on the TA10.
At the time of writing (October 2026), the Law Society lists the 3rd edition, from 2013, as the current TA10. Unlike the TA6, which changed to a 6th edition in March 2026, there's no newer TA10 to look out for. The Law Society asked for views in early 2022 on how the form should deal with smart devices, but hasn't published a new edition since.
Fixtures or fittings: what's the difference?
- Fixtures are attached to the building, like a fitted kitchen, a bath or the central heating. Under the Law of Property Act 1925, a sale of land includes its fixtures unless the contract says otherwise.
- Fittings and contents (lawyers call them chattels) are movable items, like furniture, rugs and free-standing appliances. They're yours to take unless you agree to leave them.
Whether something counts as a fixture depends on how firmly it's attached and why. HMRC's guidance gives these typical examples:
| Usually chattels (yours to take unless agreed) | Usually fixtures (stay unless excluded) |
|---|---|
| Carpets, fitted or not | Fitted kitchen units, cupboards and sinks |
| Curtains and blinds | Agas and wall-mounted ovens |
| Free-standing furniture | Fitted bathroom sanitary ware |
| Kitchen white goods, unless fully integrated | Central heating systems |
| Gas and electric fires that can be removed without damage | Intruder alarm systems |
| Light shades |
Plenty of items sit in a grey area, such as shelving, mirrors, garden statues and sheds. That's exactly what the TA10 is for: tick the box and remove the doubt.
What the TA10 covers
The 3rd edition has 11 sections. For each item there are boxes for Included, Excluded and None, plus a price column and a comments column.
| Section | Examples of what's listed |
|---|---|
| 1. Basic fittings | Boiler or immersion heater, radiators, storage heaters, gas and electric fires, light switches, roof insulation, window and door fittings, doorbell, electric sockets, burglar alarm |
| 2. Kitchen | Hob, extractor hood, oven, cooker, microwave, fridge or fridge-freezer, freezer, dishwasher, tumble dryer, washing machine, each marked fitted or free-standing |
| 3. Bathroom | Bath, shower fittings, shower curtain, cabinet, taps, towel rail, mirror and holders |
| 4. Carpets | Room by room |
| 5. Curtains and curtain rails | Rails, poles and pelmets, and curtains and blinds, room by room |
| 6. Light fittings | Room by room |
| 7. Fitted units | Fitted cupboards, shelves and wardrobes, room by room |
| 8. Outdoor area | Garden furniture and ornaments, trees, plants and shrubs, barbecue, bins, shed, greenhouse, outside lights, water butt, clothes line |
| 9. Television and telephone | Telephone receivers, TV and radio aerials, satellite dish |
| 10. Stock of fuel | Oil, wood, LPG |
| 11. Other items | Anything else, with space to describe it |
How to fill it in
- Go room by room in the house, not from memory. Include the loft, garage, sheds and garden.
- Tick one box for every line. A blank leaves room for argument.
- Use the comments column to be specific, for example "the bathroom mirror stays, the hallway mirror goes".
- Offer items for sale if you like. Put a price in the price column for anything excluded that the buyer might want, such as a washing machine or garden furniture. The form says you're responsible for negotiating these sales with the buyer directly or through your agent, and if you ask your solicitor to negotiate, there may be an extra charge. Tell your solicitor about anything agreed.
- Leave out things you don't own. If equipment is rented or belongs to someone else, such as solar panels owned by a provider, tell your solicitor rather than marking it as included.
- Every seller signs. If the home is jointly owned, each owner signs the form.
The rules printed on the form
The TA10 also sets out what's expected when you move out:
- Light fittings. If you take a light fitting, it's assumed you'll replace it with a ceiling rose, flex, bulb holder and bulb, and leave it safe.
- Damage. If you remove any fixtures, fittings or contents, you should be reasonably careful to keep any damage to a minimum.
- Rubbish. Unless agreed otherwise, you're responsible for removing all rubbish, including from the loft, garden, outbuildings, garages and sheds, and for leaving the home reasonably clean and tidy.
GOV.UK's guide says you must leave the property in the state agreed in the contract, and the Council for Licensed Conveyancers reminds sellers to remove everything not on the fixtures and fittings list, because the buyer is normally entitled to an empty home.
Where disputes usually start
- The garden. Buyers often assume plants, shrubs, sheds and greenhouses stay. If you want to take a favourite plant or the greenhouse, mark it as excluded.
- Light fittings and curtain poles. Taking them is fine if you've said so, but leave the replacements the form expects and fill the holes.
- Integrated appliances. Built-in ovens and dishwashers are usually treated as part of the kitchen. If you want to take one, say so and expect the buyer to ask about the gap.
- Smart devices. Video doorbells, smart thermostats, cameras and smart locks are often fixed to the house but run through your account. If they're staying, remove your account and pass on any manuals, apps and codes. If they're going, mark them as excluded and make good where they were fixed.
- Oil or LPG. If you're leaving fuel in the tank, agree whether the buyer is paying for it.
- Last-minute changes. If you change your mind about an item after sending the form, tell your solicitor. Before exchange it can be renegotiated; after exchange you're bound by what was agreed.
Taking photos of each room before you move out, especially the light fittings, kitchen and garden, gives you a record if questions come up later.
Selling items to the buyer and Stamp Duty
If the buyer pays extra for items like curtains, carpets or furniture, the buyer's solicitor may record that price separately. HMRC's guidance says chattels aren't chargeable to Stamp Duty Land Tax, but any price put on them must be just and reasonable: their second-hand market value, taking account of age and condition, which HMRC expects will often be well below what you paid. HMRC can challenge an inflated figure. Stamp Duty is the buyer's bill (in Wales, the buyer pays Land Transaction Tax instead), but you should only agree a price you'd be comfortable explaining.
If you're clearing a family home
Executors selling a parent's home often find the TA10 hard, because they don't know what came with the house and what was added. Do your best from what you can see, use the comments column to explain, and agree with the family which contents will be removed before completion.
If clearing the house is the hard part, some buyers will take a home with contents left in it. We buy homes as they are, so there are no repairs to do first. Our offer is below market value and we explain how we worked it out. If the home is in good condition and you have time to clear it, selling through an agent will usually get you a higher price.
Questions people ask
Is the TA10 form legally binding?
The form itself says it may become part of the contract between buyer and seller, and in practice it's usually included with the contract that's exchanged. Once contracts are exchanged, the list of what's included is part of what you've agreed to sell. Taking something you marked as included could lead to a claim against you. Any changes should be agreed in writing through the solicitors before exchange.
Can I take my light fittings when I move?
Yes, if you mark them as excluded on the TA10 before exchange. The form's notes say that if a seller removes a light fitting, it's assumed they'll replace it with a ceiling rose, flex, bulb holder and bulb, and leave it safe. So don't leave bare wires hanging. If a fitting is valuable to you, mark it as excluded early so the buyer knows from the start.
Are carpets and curtains included in a house sale?
Only if you say so. Carpets, curtains and blinds aren't fixed to the building in the way a fitted kitchen is, and HMRC treats them as chattels (movable items) rather than part of the property. The TA10 lists them room by room, so mark each one as included, excluded or offered for a price. If you don't say, there's room for a misunderstanding.
What can a buyer do if the seller takes something they agreed to leave?
Raise it with their solicitor straight away, with photos and a copy of the TA10. Because the form usually forms part of the contract, taking an item marked as included can be a breach of contract, and the buyer may be able to claim the cost of replacing it. If that doesn't settle it, the buyer may want legal advice on whether a claim is worth the cost.
Do fixtures and fittings affect Stamp Duty?
They can for the buyer, who pays Stamp Duty Land Tax in England. HMRC says chattels such as carpets, curtains and free-standing furniture aren't chargeable, so a separate price for them can reduce the tax. But the price has to be just and reasonable, at their second-hand market value, and HMRC can challenge an inflated figure. Fixtures such as fitted kitchens are part of the property and taxed with it.
Sources
- Transaction (TA) forms (Law Society)
- Have your say on smart devices in our TA10 form (Law Society)
- TA6 (6th edition) explanatory notes (Law Society)
- Law of Property Act 1925, section 62 (legislation.gov.uk)
- SDLTM04010: fixtures and fittings (HMRC Stamp Duty Land Tax Manual)
- SDLTM04000: just and reasonable apportionment (HMRC Stamp Duty Land Tax Manual)
- Selling a home: transferring ownership (conveyancing) (GOV.UK)
- How to sell a home (GOV.UK, MHCLG)
- Guide to selling a property (Council for Licensed Conveyancers)
- TA10 form: fixtures and fittings (HomeOwners Alliance)
Related guides
The TA6 property information form: a guide for sellers
The TA6 is the Law Society's property information form, where a seller in England or Wales answers questions about boundaries, disputes, alterations, flooding, services and more. The 6th edition has 15 sections and must be used by Conveyancing Quality Scheme firms instructed from 30 March 2026. Answer truthfully from what you know: misleading answers can lead to a misrepresentation claim.
The processExchange and completion explained
Exchange of contracts is when a house sale in England or Wales becomes legally binding: the completion date is fixed and the buyer pays a deposit, typically 10% of the price. Completion is when the buyer's money arrives, your mortgage is paid off and you hand over the keys. GOV.UK says completion is often 2 to 4 weeks after exchange, but both can happen on the same day.
The processWhat happens on completion day when you sell a house?
Completion day is when the buyer's money reaches your solicitor and ownership passes to the buyer. Your solicitor pays off your mortgage and any agreed costs, then sends you the rest. You need to have moved out, and keys are often handed over around lunchtime, though delays in the chain or with bank transfers can push this later in the day.
General information for England and Wales, not legal, tax or financial advice. Last checked 26 October 2026.